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Bog arum, Calla palustris
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Bog arum, Calla palustris
Bog arum, Calla palustris. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript
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Media ID 23192232
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adam Arum Captions Dracunculus Edition Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Latin Lonicer Major Minor Palustris Pirate Woodblock Woodcut Calla
EDITORS COMMENTS
Bog Arum, Calla palustris: A Rare and Fascinating Botanical Illustration from the 16th Century This exquisite handcoloured woodblock engraving depicts Bog Arum, Calla palustris, a fascinating and rare plant that has captivated botanists, naturalists, and medical practitioners for centuries. The illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's Krauterbuch, or Herbal, published in Frankfurt in 1557. This particular print is from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, making it a valuable historical artifact. The Bog Arum, also known as the Marsh Calla or Dragon Arum, is a perennial herb native to wetlands and bogs in Europe, Asia, and North America. The plant is characterized by its distinctive white or yellow spathe and spadix, which emerge from the ground in the spring. The spathe resembles a hood, protecting the spadix, which is covered in small, green flowers. The Bog Arum has a rich history in medicine, particularly in Europe, where it was used to treat a variety of ailments, including snakebites, wounds, and gastrointestinal issues. The plant contains the toxic compound dracunculus, which was believed to have medicinal properties. The major and minor variations of the Bog Arum are depicted in this illustration, highlighting the subtle differences between the two. This woodblock engraving is a testament to the intricate and detailed work that went into early botanical illustrations. The Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and English captions accompany the illustration, reflecting the international reach of botanical knowledge during this period. The use of handcolouring adds an additional layer of beauty and depth to the image, making it a true work of art.
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