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Theligonum cynocrambe, and Mediterranean sage
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Theligonum cynocrambe, and Mediterranean sage
Theligonum cynocrambe, and Mediterranean sage, Salvia aethiopis. Handcoloured woodblock engraving of a botanical illustration from Adam Lonicers Krauterbuch, or Herbal, Frankfurt, 1557. This from a 17th century pirate edition or atlas of illustrations only, with captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, German, and in English manuscript
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Media ID 23192380
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Adam Brassica Canina Captions Edition Herb Herbal Krauterbuch Latin Lonicer Mediterranean Pirate Sage Salvia Woodblock Woodcut
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EDITORS COMMENTS
1. Title: A Vibrant Display of Theligonum Cynocrambe and Mediterranean Sage: A Botanical Marvel from the 16th Century This exquisite handcoloured woodblock engraving showcases two remarkable medicinal plants, Theligonum Cynocrambe (also known as Sea-bindweed or Dog's Mercury) and Mediterranean Sage (Salvia aethiopis). The illustration is taken from Adam Lonicer's renowned Herbal, or Krauterbuch, published in Frankfurt in 1557. Theligonum Cynocrambe, depicted on the left, is a low-growing perennial plant with heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers. Traditionally used in herbal medicine, it was believed to have various therapeutic properties, including the ability to alleviate rheumatism, gout, and scrofula. The plant's common name, "Dog's Mercury," is thought to originate from its use as a treatment for mercury poisoning in dogs. On the right, the elegant Mediterranean Sage (Salvia aethiopis) is presented with its distinctive, long, narrow, grey-green leaves and purple-blue flowers. This aromatic plant, native to the Mediterranean region, has been employed for centuries in traditional medicine for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and antispasmodic properties. It was also used as a culinary herb in various Mediterranean dishes. This 16th-century botanical illustration is a testament to the rich history of medicinal plant knowledge and the artistic mastery of the time. The intricate details of the plants are beautifully rendered in this woodblock engraving, which has been preserved in various pirate editions and atlases throughout the centuries. The illustration is accompanied by captions in Latin, Greek, French, Italian, and German, reflecting the international reach and influence of Lonicer's Herbal.
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