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The Republican-Hercules Defending his Country, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1797
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The Republican-Hercules Defending his Country, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1797
NCO190149 The Republican-Hercules Defending his Country, published by Hannah Humphrey in 1797 (hand-coloured etching) by Gillray, James (1757-1815); Courtesy of the Warden and Scholars of New College, Oxford; (add.info.: Charles James Foxs (1749-1806) reaction to the threat of French invasion; straddling the coasts of France and England; ); English, out of copyright
Media ID 22341456
© Bridgeman Images
Beast Brute Club Coarse Defence English Channel Fortification Giant Haggard Hairy Herakles Invaders Paws Political Satire Rags Stubble Tail Uncouth Union Jack Whig French Revolution Monster
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The Republican-Hercules Defending his Country
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a captivating and thought-provoking print that takes us back to the tumultuous times of 1797. Created by James Gillray and published by Hannah Humphrey, this hand-coloured etching offers a satirical commentary on Charles James Fox's reaction to the looming threat of French invasion. In this striking image, we see Hercules personified as Fox, straddling the coasts of France and England. Wearing a fox skin as a nod to his own political affiliation, Fox stands tall with brute strength and determination. His paws firmly planted on both sides of the English Channel, he symbolizes the unwavering defense against potential invaders. The artist's attention to detail is remarkable - from the imposing fortress in the background to the Union Jack flag proudly waving atop it. Gillray masterfully captures Fox's uncouth appearance with stubble-covered cheeks and wild hair, emphasizing his resilience in defending his country. This political satire cleverly portrays Fox as an unlikely hero - a giant among men who will stop at nothing to protect Britain's shores. The depiction of boats sailing towards him represents the French Revolutionaries seeking conquest but ultimately facing an insurmountable obstacle. "The Republican-Hercules Defending his Country" serves as a reminder of historical tensions between nations while showcasing Gillray's talent for using caricature and symbolism to convey complex political messages. It remains an enduring piece that invites viewers to reflect on themes such as patriotism, power
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